Dil Bilgisi Kelimeleri 1 · A1 – Başlangıç
| İngilizce | Türkçe | Tanım ve örnek |
|---|---|---|
| the | belirli tanımlık (-i, o) | used before a noun when it is clear which person or thing you mean Please close the door. |
| of | -in, -ın; -den | belonging to or connected with someone or something She is the daughter of my teacher. |
| and | ve | used to join two words or parts of a sentence I like tea and coffee. |
| to | -e, -a; -mek için | used to show direction or the purpose of an action We walked to the park. |
| in | içinde, -de | inside a place, container or period of time The keys are in my bag. |
| a | bir | used before a singular noun when it is not a specific one I have a dog. |
| is | -dir (be fiilinin tekil hâli) | the form of "be" used with he, she and it She is my sister. |
| that | şu, o; -diği, ki | used to point to something further away, or to introduce a clause I think that he is right. |
| for | için | used to show who receives something or the purpose of something This present is for you. |
| as | olarak; gibi | used to describe the role or function of someone or something She works as a nurse. |
| it | o (cansız/hayvan) | used to talk about a thing, animal or situation already mentioned I bought a new phone and I love it. |
| with | ile, birlikte | together with someone or something I went to the cinema with my friends. |
| on | üzerinde; -de (gün) | touching the surface of something, or on a particular day The book is on the table. |
| be | olmak | to exist or to have a particular quality or position I want to be a doctor. |
| by | tarafından; yanında | used to show who does something, or near something This book was written by a famous author. |
| was | idi (be fiilinin geçmiş tekil hâli) | the past form of "be" used with I, he, she and it It was cold yesterday. |
| not | değil, -me/-ma | used to make a word or sentence negative I am not hungry. |
| or | veya, ya da | used to show a choice between things Do you want tea or coffee? |
| this | bu | used to point to someone or something near you This is my room. |
| are | -iz, -siniz, -ler (be fiilinin çoğul hâli) | the form of "be" used with you, we and they They are students. |
| I | ben | used to refer to yourself as the speaker I live in Istanbul. |
| at | -de, -da (yer/saat) | used to show an exact place or time The class starts at nine o'clock. |
| from | -den, -dan | used to show where someone or something starts or comes from I am from Turkey. |